Istanbul is a vibrant city that straddles two continents — Europe and Asia — divided by the Bosphorus Strait.  As Turkey’s largest city and cultural heart, it blends thousands of years of history with modern energy.
Formerly known as Byzantium and later Constantinople, Istanbul served as the capital of both the Byzantine and Ottoman Empires.  This rich past is visible in landmarks like the Hagia Sophia, Blue Mosque, and Topkapi Palace.  The city’s historic peninsula, with its narrow streets and lively bazaars like the Grand Bazaar and Spice Market, immerses visitors in centuries of trade and tradition.
Beyond the old city, Istanbul buzzes with modern life — trendy cafés in Beyoğlu, art galleries, street food, ferry rides and a cosmopolitan nightlife.  The city's multicultural soul is felt in its food, music and daily rhythm.
Whether you're exploring its Ottoman mosques, sipping tea on a rooftop, or sailing between continents, Istanbul is a place where history and modernity flow together.

Photography: Walter E. L. Somers

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