Mongolian music is a reflection of its vast landscapes, nomadic traditions and deep spiritual roots. It ranges from ancient folk styles to modern adaptations, preserving a rich cultural heritage while embracing new influences.
Throat Singing (Khoomei): A unique vocal technique where singers produce multiple pitches simultaneously, often imitating sounds of nature like wind, rivers, or animals.
Particularly prominent in western Mongolia, especially in the Altai region.
Horsehead Fiddle (Morin Khuur): A traditional string instrument with a carved horsehead at the top.
Known for its deep, soulful tones, it’s central to Mongolian storytelling and cultural identity.
Long Song (Urtyn Duu): A melodic, slow-paced style where syllables are extended to evoke the open landscapes of the steppes.
Often accompanied by the morin khuur.
Other traditional instruments include the yatga (a zither-like instrument) and the tsuur (a wooden flute).
Some bands combine traditional throat singing and instruments like the morin khuur with modern rock to create a powerful, unique sound.
Mongolian pop music blends Western styles with local languages and melodies, while hip-hop has emerged as a voice for urban youth.
Modern orchestras integrate traditional instruments, creating symphonic works that honor Mongolia’s heritage.
Mongolian music is deeply connected to its people’s way of life, whether in rituals, festivals, or everyday storytelling. It bridges the past and the present, celebrating Mongolia’s history while evolving with the times.
Photography: Walter E. L. Somers
